NIA tells Delhi High Court Yasin Malik used Pakistan links to push Kashmir secession; defence says peace outreach

The National Investigation Agency (NIA) on Wednesday sought harsher punishment for separatist Yasin Malik, convicted in a terror funding case, over his alleged role in advancing separatist activities in Jammu and Kashmir.

The Counsel for NIA apprised the Delhi High Court that Malik had established and used connections with senior political leadership in Pakistan, including the country’s Prime Minister and President, to push the agenda of Kashmir’s secession from India. As per the agency, these interactions were not casual or isolated, but part of a consistent effort to gain international backing and strengthen the narrative of separation on global platforms.

The prosecution argued that such conduct reflected a deliberate attempt to undermine India’s sovereignty and support activities aimed at destabilisation.

The agency has relied on these allegations to reinforce its demand for the death penalty, challenging the life sentence previously imposed by the trial court. It maintains that Malik’s actions, when viewed in totality, demonstrate a sustained involvement in activities that go beyond mere political expression and enter the realm of unlawful and anti-national conduct.

On the other hand, Malik has defended himself by presenting a contrasting account of his actions. He has asserted that his interactions, both domestically and abroad, were directed towards initiating dialogue and exploring peaceful solutions to the Kashmir issue. According to his submissions, his engagements with different stakeholders, including foreign authorities, were part of a broader attempt to resolve the conflict through non-violent means rather than to incite or support separatist violence.

The case thus reflects a clear divergence between the prosecution’s portrayal of Malik’s conduct as part of a secessionist strategy and the defence’s position that it constituted legitimate political outreach. The High Court is now tasked with examining these competing claims and determining the legal significance of such international contacts in the context of national security and terrorism-related offences.

The proceedings are expected to carry broader implications, like defining the boundary between political advocacy and activities that may be construed as threats to the sovereignty and integrity of the Nation.

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