The Gujarat High Court on Monday raised concerns over the attire of a student from Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Gandhinagar who appeared before the court in connection with her case.
Justice Nirzar S Desai observed that while individuals are free to choose how they dress, such choices must align with the decorum expected in a courtroom. He emphasised that personal liberty in matters of attire cannot be viewed independently of the setting in which it is exercised.The judge noted that courts function on principles of discipline and decorum, likening them to institutions with established norms and traditions. He remarked that appropriate attire forms part of the conduct expected within judicial spaces.
These observations were made during the hearing of a petition filed by the student challenging disciplinary action taken against her by IIT Gandhinagar, including her removal from the hostel and other sanctions.
Appearing for the petitioner, Senior Advocate Percy Kavina argued that the student’s attire had no bearing on the case and should not influence the Court’s decision. While Justice Desai acknowledged that clothing does not determine judicial outcomes, he maintained that behaviour and discipline must be assessed in the context of the environment in which they occur.
As arguments advanced, the judge also advised restraint in advocacy, reminding counsel of the importance of humility while representing a student’s cause.Following the exchange, senior advocate requested the petitioner to step out of the courtroom while arguments continued.
On merits, the petitioner contended that the disciplinary proceedings arose from multiple disputes, including a reduction in her research grant and allegations linked to her presence in a male student’s hostel room during his absence. It was argued that the inquiry was procedurally flawed, rushed, and disproportionate, and that continued punishment would amount to excessive penalisation, especially as her academic term was nearing completion.
During the hearing, the Court also took note of certain admitted facts, including the student’s access to the key of the room in question. Justice Desai observed that conduct may be perceived differently depending on institutional norms, adding that individuals must acknowledge mistakes and respond with accountability rather than confrontation.
While stressing that he did not wish to adversely impact any student’s future, the judge underscored that unacceptable conduct cannot be condoned.The Court ultimately issued notice to the institute’s Director but declined to grant interim relief at this stage.The matter is scheduled to be heard next on April 29.
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